What it does
AVERAGE returns the arithmetic mean of numbers.
Syntax or pattern
=AVERAGE(number1, [number2], ...)5 practical examples
Average scores
Calculate the average score in a range.
=AVERAGE(B2:B100)Blanks are ignored.
Average table column
Average order value.
=AVERAGE(Orders[Amount])Structured references are readable.
Average across months
Average monthly values in a row.
=AVERAGE(B2:M2)Good for monthly performance reports.
Avoid errors
Return blank if the average fails.
=IFERROR(AVERAGE(B2:B100),"")Useful when a range may have no numbers.
Average visible rows
Average only filtered rows.
=SUBTOTAL(101,B2:B100)Function 101 averages visible values.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Selecting ranges with different sizes.
- Using text values where numbers are required.
- Forgetting how blanks and hidden rows are treated.
Related Excel examples
FAQ
Can this formula use Excel Tables?
Yes. Structured references often make summary formulas easier to read.
Here are some ideas for you
Optional resources that may help if you are learning formulas, building reports, or working in spreadsheets often.
- Excel formula booksSee ideas
Practice formulas with structured examples you can keep beside your desk.
- Excel shortcut guidesSee ideas
Build speed with keyboard shortcuts for selection, formatting and navigation.
- Numeric keypadsSee ideas
Helpful if you enter many numbers on a laptop or compact keyboard.
- External monitorsSee ideas
Useful for viewing large worksheets, formulas and reference tables side by side.
- Desk notebooksSee ideas
Sketch formula logic, report ideas and table structures before building.
- Laptop standsSee ideas
Make long spreadsheet sessions more comfortable and ergonomic.
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